Chicago residents blast ‘monstrosity’ Obama Presidential Center as displacement fears grow

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Chicago residents blast ‘monstrosity’ Obama Presidential Center as displacement fears grow

The ongoing construction of the Obama Presidential Center on Chicago’s South Side has stirred growing concerns among local residents and community leaders, many of whom fear the $850 million project will accelerate gentrification, drive up housing costs, and force longtime families out of the area.

Scheduled to open in April in Jackson Park—near the University of Chicago, where Barack Obama once taught law—the sprawling complex has been met with criticism rather than celebration in the former president’s old neighborhood.

“This is not what we expected,” said local attorney Ken Woodward, who grew up in the area. “It’s a monstrosity. It looks like a giant rock just dropped into what used to be a peaceful landscape of trees and flowers.” Woodward also pointed to the project’s rising cost and delays, adding, “It’s over budget, it’s behind schedule, and it’s creating more problems than solutions. It feels like the neighborhood is being erased.”

The Center, which has been plagued by legal battles and delays since its groundbreaking in September 2021, will span nearly 20 acres of the historic 540-acre Jackson Park. The complex will include a museum, public library branch, athletic facility, gardens, and a playground.

Initially estimated at $500 million, the privately funded project’s cost has soared, and residents say housing prices have followed suit. “A two-bedroom that used to be $800 is now going for $1,800,” said Kyana Butler, a member of the advocacy group Southside Together. “Our property taxes are exploding. The owner of my building is thinking of walking away. I don’t blame President Obama personally, but his team isn’t looking out for us.”

The Obama Presidential Center is reflected in the West Lagoon in Jackson Park on Sept. 4, 2024.

Butler and other activists have pushed for the Obama Foundation to better engage with the community and consider scaling back the development. “This didn’t have to be this big or this expensive,” she said.

Chicago Alderwoman Jeanette Taylor, who represents much of the surrounding neighborhood, echoed those concerns. “We’re watching families being priced out of the very place this center claims to uplift,” Taylor said. “Like many big developments, it’s displacing the people it’s supposed to help. The city should have locked in protections with a Community Benefits Agreement before breaking ground.”

Despite the outcry, Obama has maintained that the center will bring economic benefits, jobs, and increased tourism—expected to draw around 750,000 visitors annually—without harming existing communities. Yet some critics remain unconvinced.

Chicago residents and community activists are afraid of the project displacing residents on the city's South Side neighborhood.

“This is just an ego monument,” said Steve Cortes, a longtime Chicago resident and former advisor to Donald Trump. “Compare it to the Reagan Library in California—it’s beautiful. This? It’s a cold cement box with barely any windows, sitting in a city famous for its architecture.”

When asked about these concerns, the Obama Foundation declined to directly address the criticism but released a general statement highlighting the center’s benefits: “We’re proud that members of the community played key roles in building the center, and we are looking forward to hiring local residents for hundreds of good jobs when the Center opens. It will be a tremendous destination for people around the world.”

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